Transcript gaps? Strong college application remains possible
Applying to college is rarely easy, but applicants this year are faced with one additional challenge: creating a compelling college application after nearly two years of disruptions as a result of the pandemic

Applying to college typically comes with some uncertainty, but this yearās applicants are tackling one additional question: What should you do when a pandemic has limited what goes into your college applications?
Many extracurriculars, including sports and clubs, couldnāt go on during the pandemic. And many school districts across the country, recognizing the challenges the pandemic has posed, offered the option for students to not receive letter grades for classes they took.
That choice has left some students with āpassā or ācredit,ā or āfailā or āno credit,ā rather than actual grades on their transcripts.
College admissions officers have been ready for these changes since before the current admissions cycle began, says David Hawkins, chief education and policy officer at the National Association for College Admission Counseling.
āAdmissions officers clearly understand the challenges that these students have faced because they had the experiences themselves,ā Hawkins says. āThey were locked down just as the students were.ā
SO WHAT ARE COLLEGES LOOKING FOR NOW?
As applications have changed, so has what admissions officers are looking for.
A transcript filled with āpassā or ācreditā grades wonāt be counted against you, admissions officers say. What will be considered are the letter grades that are on your transcript, along with the classes youāve taken, says Steve Robinson , senior associate vice president for enrollment management at the University of Utah
āI think a lot of schools are looking at the academic rigor of what a student attempted,ā says Robinson. āIn a rural high school, maybe there arenāt as many (Advanced Placement) opportunities, or none, but what I can tell is that the student took everything possible that the high school offered academically āā they really tried, even if they (have pass grades).ā
As grading has changed, so have testing requirements. Even before the pandemic, colleges began to make submitting standardized test scores, such as from the ACT and SAT, optional. The practice spread to more schools due to the difficulties the pandemic has posed.
Extracurriculars also donāt look the same as they did pre-pandemic. Hawkins says that in some cases, how students spent their free time during the pandemic is taking the place of the extracurricular section of an application, at least in the eyes of admissions officers.
Some applications, including the Common App ā a standardized college application accepted at roughly 900 schools ā can offer space to write about your experience during the pandemic, such as hardships you faced or a new skill you learned.
āThe other thing that Iāve heard from admissions officers is that theyāve been pleasantly surprised, and in some cases, amazed at what students continued to do even while in lockdown,ā Hawkins says.
YOUR BEST APPLICATION PLAYS TO YOUR STRENGTHS
With the option to complete certain essays or submit test scores, a strong application is one that best shows what youāve accomplished.
If you took the ACT or SAT and received a score thatāll help bolster your application, send it to the college youāre applying to. But if you didnāt get a score you want to include with your application, donāt include it, says Christine Harper, associate vice president for student success and chief enrollment officer at the University of Kentucky.
āWe will use what benefits the student the most,ā Harper says. With some portion of applications now optional, students should look back at everything theyāve done and present the best version of themselves to a college, Harper adds.
Overall, the pandemic has forced college admissions officers to reevaluate their expectations of students, particularly since high school students had differing access to their usual activities, says Keri Risic, interim executive director of admissions at the University of Minnesota
Any changes to those activities arenāt seen as a negative, Risic adds. If you have something to share on your application that provides perspective on how you experienced the pandemic, admissions officers want to know that.
Ultimately, while there are adjustments students can make to stand out in the application pool, the overwhelming message admissions officers have for prospective students is to worry less.
āStudents should rest easy in a way because colleges completely understand the position theyāre in,ā Hawkins says. āGive yourself some grace.ā
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This article was provided to The Associated Press by the personal finance website NerdWallet. Colin Beresford is a writer at NerdWallet. Email: cberesford@nerdwallet.com. Twitter: @colin_beresford.
RELATED LINKS:
NerdWallet: What is the Common App? https://bit.ly/nerdwallet-what-is-the-common-app